Chicken Philly Steak Subs | Better Than Takeout

There’s something undeniably satisfying about biting into a perfectly made chicken Philly steak sandwich. The tender strips of seasoned chicken, the sweet caramelized onions, colorful bell peppers, and that gooey, melted cheese all nestled in a toasted hoagie roll—it’s comfort food perfection. While the classic Philly cheesesteak traditionally features beef, the chicken variation has gained massive popularity for its lighter profile while still delivering that incredible flavor experience we all crave.
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Why Make Chicken Philly Steaks at Home?
Store-bought and restaurant versions of chicken Philly cheesesteaks often fall short of expectations. They might arrive soggy, skimpy on fillings, or worse—made with processed ingredients that leave you feeling unsatisfied. The beauty of creating your own chicken Philly steak subs at home is the control you gain over every element of this iconic sandwich.
Home preparation means you can select quality chicken breast, slice it properly, season it to perfection, and cook everything exactly how you like it. You’ll also save money while creating a healthier version that doesn’t skimp on taste. Trust me—after making this chicken Philly recipe at home, takeout versions will pale in comparison.
The Secret to Restaurant-Quality Chicken Philly Steak
The difference between a mediocre chicken Philly and an outstanding one comes down to a few critical techniques. First, properly slicing your chicken is essential—thin, even strips cook quickly and ensure that perfect texture. Second, cooking components in the right order creates layers of flavor that blend harmoniously. And finally, selecting the right cheese and bread elevates your homemade creation to professional quality.
Let’s break down everything you need to know to create the ultimate chicken Philly steak sub that will have everyone requesting seconds.
Ingredients for Perfect Chicken Philly Steak Subs
For the chicken and vegetables:
- 1.5 pounds boneless, skinless chicken breast
- 2 tablespoons olive oil, divided
- 1 tablespoon butter
- 1 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
- 1 green bell pepper, thinly sliced
- 1 red bell pepper, thinly sliced
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional, for heat)
For assembly:
- 4 hoagie rolls or sub buns
- 8 slices provolone cheese (or 1 cup shredded provolone)
- 2 tablespoons mayonnaise (optional)
- 2 tablespoons butter, softened
- Pickled jalapeños (optional)
Step-by-Step Preparation

Preparing the Chicken
The foundation of any great chicken Philly steak sandwich starts with properly prepared meat. Here’s how to get it right:
- Slice properly: Place chicken breasts in the freezer for 15-20 minutes until slightly firm but not frozen. This makes slicing much easier. Using a sharp knife, cut against the grain into thin, ¼-inch strips.
- Season well: In a bowl, toss the sliced chicken with half the dried herbs (oregano and thyme), smoked paprika, salt, pepper, and cayenne (if using). Let the chicken marinate while you prep other ingredients.
- Cook with high heat: Heat 1 tablespoon olive oil in a large skillet or flat griddle over medium-high heat. When hot, add chicken in a single layer without overcrowding (cook in batches if needed).
- Avoid stirring too soon: Allow chicken to develop a slight golden crust before stirring (about 2 minutes). Then flip and cook another 2-3 minutes until just cooked through. Remove to a plate and cover loosely with foil.
Perfecting the Vegetables
The vegetables in a chicken Philly steak aren’t just toppings—they’re integral flavor components:
- Start with onions: In the same pan, add butter and remaining olive oil. Add sliced onions with a pinch of salt and cook over medium heat for 5-7 minutes until they begin to caramelize and turn golden.
- Add bell peppers: Add the sliced peppers. Cook for an additional 4 to 5 minutes, allowing them to soften yet retain some firmness.
- Finish with aromatics: Add minced garlic and remaining dried herbs, cooking for 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Combine with chicken: Return the cooked chicken to the pan, including any accumulated juices. Stir to combine everything and cook for another minute to meld flavors.
Assembling Your Chicken Philly Steak Subs
Assembly is where everything comes together:
- Prepare the rolls: Split hoagie rolls horizontally without cutting all the way through. Spread interior with softened butter and toast under the broiler for 1-2 minutes until golden.
- Layer strategically: If using mayonnaise, spread a thin layer on the toasted interior. Place two slices of provolone (or ¼ cup shredded) on bottom half of each roll.
- Add the hot filling: While cheese is still cold, pile the hot chicken and vegetable mixture onto the bottom half of each roll, directly on top of the cheese. The residual heat will help melt the cheese perfectly.
- Finish with more cheese: Top with remaining cheese if desired for that extra gooey experience.
- Final toast (optional): For the ultimate melt, place assembled sandwiches under the broiler for 30-60 seconds, watching carefully to prevent burning.
Variations to Try

The classic chicken Philly steak recipe is phenomenal, but don’t be afraid to make it your own with these delicious variations:
Southwest Chicken Philly
Add a southwestern twist by incorporating:
- ½ teaspoon cumin in your chicken seasoning
- 1 small jalapeño, thinly sliced, with the vegetables
- Top with pepper jack cheese instead of provolone
- Finish with sliced avocado and a squeeze of lime
Mushroom Lover’s Chicken Philly
For an earthy, umami-packed version:
- Add 8 ounces sliced mushrooms (button or cremini) when cooking the peppers
- Use Swiss cheese instead of provolone
- Consider a light drizzle of truffle oil before serving for gourmet flair
Buffalo Chicken Philly
For those who love spice:
- Toss cooked chicken in 2-3 tablespoons buffalo sauce before returning to the pan
- Add a thin layer of blue cheese spread to your rolls
- Top with thinly sliced celery for crunch
Pro Tips for the Perfect Chicken Philly Steak
After testing numerous versions of chicken Philly steak recipes, I’ve discovered several game-changing tips:
- Don’t overcrowd the pan when cooking chicken. Work in batches if necessary to ensure each piece gets proper browning rather than steaming.
- Use a metal spatula to scrape up those flavorful browned bits from the bottom of the pan after cooking the chicken—those bits contain concentrated flavor.
- Slice all vegetables the same thickness for even cooking. A mandoline can help achieve consistent results.
- Toast your rolls before adding fillings to prevent them from becoming soggy.
- Let the assembled sandwich rest for 1-2 minutes before cutting or biting, allowing the components to settle together.
- For meal prep, prepare components separately and store in the refrigerator for up to three days. Assemble and toast just before eating.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Even experienced cooks can fall into these traps when making chicken Philly steak sandwiches:
- Using chicken that’s too thick. Those chunky pieces won’t give you the authentic Philly experience. Take time to slice thinly.
- Cooking vegetables and chicken together. This leads to overcooked chicken or undercooked vegetables. Cook separately, then combine.
- Using pre-shredded cheese. These contain anti-caking agents that affect melting. Slice or grate your own for the stretchy cheese pull we all crave.
- Skipping the rest period. Cutting into your sandwich immediately means fillings will spill out. Give it a minute to set.
Why This Chicken Philly Recipe Works
This chicken Philly steak recipe stands above others for several reasons:
- Partially freezing the chicken ensures clean, thin slices that cook quickly while remaining tender.
- Cooking components separately allows each element to develop its own distinct flavor before coming together.
- Using the same pan builds layers of flavor as each ingredient picks up the essence of what was cooked before.
- Strategic cheese placement ensures proper melting from both bottom and top.
- Toasting the rolls provides structural integrity to hold all the juicy goodness.
Serving Suggestions

While a chicken Philly steak sandwich is a complete meal on its own, consider these accompaniments to round out your experience:
- Classic sides: French fries, sweet potato fries, or onion rings
- Lighter options: Simple green salad with vinaigrette or coleslaw
- Soup pairing: Tomato soup or chicken noodle complements the sandwich beautifully
- Pickle plate: Assorted pickles and pepperoncini for acidity to cut through the richness
Storing and Reheating
If you somehow end up with leftover chicken Philly steak mixture (though this rarely happens!):
- Store filling separately from bread in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Reheat filling in a skillet with a splash of water or chicken broth to restore moisture.
- Use fresh rolls when serving leftovers rather than storing assembled sandwiches.
- Add fresh cheese when reheating for the best texture.
Final Thoughts
The chicken Philly steak sub is proof that simple ingredients, when prepared with care and attention to detail, can create something truly magnificent. By making this classic at home, you not only save money but gain the satisfaction of creating something better than takeout could ever deliver.
This recipe strikes the perfect balance between accessible and impressive—easy enough for weeknight dinners but special enough to serve when entertaining friends. Once you master this chicken Philly recipe, you might find yourself making it regularly as part of your cooking repertoire.
Remember, cooking is about both technique and personal preference. Don’t be afraid to adjust seasonings, cheese types, or vegetable quantities to suit your taste. The perfect chicken Philly steak sandwich is ultimately the one that brings you the most joy to eat!
Additional Resources
What Makes a Great White Chicken Enchilada Recipe
Crispy Spicy Chicken Sandwich Recipe – The Best You’ll Make!